A bright, confident smile can make a lasting impression. Yet for some, showing a bit of extra gum tissue when smiling can affect how they feel about their appearance. Known as a “gummy smile,” this common condition isn’t harmful, but can influence smile balance and facial harmony.
Understanding what causes a gummy smile is the first step toward finding a personalized solution. Whether it’s due to natural tooth growth, lip variations, or medication side effects, cosmetic dentists offer safe and effective treatments to create a confident smile.
What Causes a Gummy Smile?
Gummy smiles are not harmful and are considered a cosmetic concern. Some of the reasons that gummy smiles occur include:
- Differences in teeth growth – A gummy smile can be the result of the way your adult teeth grow in. When the teeth in the front of your mouth grow in too far, your gums tend to grow more as well. Additionally, gummy smiles can be caused by a condition called vertical maxillary excess, which occurs when the bones of your upper jaw grow longer than their typical length.
- Lip differences – An upper lip that is a bit shorter may allow more of your gums to show. Additionally, hypermobile gums (that move a lot when you smile) may expose more gumline, presenting a more prominent gummy smile.
- Medications – Drugs that prevent seizures, suppress your immune system, or treat blood pressure can cause overgrowth of the gums as well. This is known as gingival hyperplasia and is yet another cause of a gummy smile.
See Dr. Katie for Gum Contouring
Gumline treatment, also known as gum contouring or reshaping, is a cosmetic dental technique used to improve the appearance of your smile by adjusting the shape of the gums. In some cases, individuals may have excess gum tissue that makes their teeth appear shorter or uneven. By carefully reshaping the gum line, a dentist can create a more balanced, natural look.
For example, some patients, especially those with smaller lateral teeth (the ones next to the front teeth), might feel their smile would look more harmonious if those teeth appeared slightly longer. Through precise gum contouring, a small amount of gum tissue can be removed to achieve your desired outcome. The result is subtle but impactful, helping you feel more confident when you let those pearly whites show.
Our treatments for gummy smile correction can help patients achieve a more balanced, confident smile. As a holistic dentist, Dr. Katie plans each gum contouring procedure with the patient’s overall well-being in mind and aims to keep the process as minimally invasive as possible. Express your concerns to Dr. Katie and she will work with you to create your dream smile and provide you with instructions for a quick and easy healing period.
FAQs
Does having a gummy smile mean my gums are unhealthy?
Usually not! Having a gummy smile has nothing to do with your overall oral health. In fact, it’s mostly a cosmetic concern that can be fixed with a quick procedure. If you’re concerned about your gums, it’s important to have your dentist evaluate you. And, as always, it’s essential to maintain good oral hygiene to promote a healthy smile.
Do braces help with gummy smiles?
Braces or their invisible alternative, Invisalign, can fix a gummy smile if it’s being caused by mouth misalignment or jaw position. In such cases, it’s best to consult your dentist to determine what the best method of gummy smile correction will be for you.
Where is Dr. Katie’s office located?
If you’re an Indianapolis resident looking for gum contouring, Dr. Katie’s office is conveniently located at:
5430 E. 86th Street,
Indianapolis, IN 46250
(463) 250-5674
Hours of operation:
Monday – 7:30 a.m. – 5:30 p.m.
Tuesday – 7:30 a.m. – 4:30 p.m.
Wednesday – Closed
Thursday – 7:30 a.m. – 5:30 p.m.
Friday – 8:00 a.m. – 2:00 p.m.
Saturday – Sunday – Closed
Schedule Your Appointment Today!
Enhancing the appearance of a gummy smile can be a truly transformative experience, helping patients achieve greater facial balance, improved smile aesthetics, and a boost in self-confidence.
Be sure to contact Dr. Katie if you’ve been looking for an experienced dentist who can correct your gummy smile in the Indianapolis area!

